Internetseminar:      Neoliberalism and Neostructuralism 

 

Themes for papers
Literature on themes

A) Neostructuralism - a definition

1.) The failure of grand development theories:

a) Dependencia and modernization theories: Why did they fail?
b) The "end of the Third World"?

2.) Neoliberalism:

a) What do we understand  by Neoliberalism?
b) Sense and Nonsense of Neoliberalism in Latin America (Sucesses and problems after 15 years of neoliberal transformation)
c) The Neoliberal Revolution in Chile since 1973

3.) Neostructuralism:

a) The CEPAL
b) Similarities and differences between Neostructuralism and the older Structuralism
c) Similarities and differences between Neostructuralism and Neoliberalism

B) Dimensions of Neostructuralism

1.) From industrial competitiveness to systemic competitiveness:

a) The failure of importsubstituted industrialization 
b) The interaction between micro-, meso- und macro levels

2.) Relation between state and market in the development process:

a) The consequences of deregulation and privatization

3.) equity (equidad):

a) The problem of poverty in Latin America
b) The inter-relation of productivity and equity

4.) The meaning of democracy in neostructural concepts:

a) Social development and democratic consolidation
b) Democracy as precondition for integrated development?

5.) Regional integration as precondition for active world market integration:

a) The failure of previous integration projects (span.)
b) The concept of open integration
c) Mercosur as innovative integration concept
d) The social deficit of open regionalism (engl., written by Andrea Schrage, Chile)

6.) The network society:

a) Is there a dilemma between state and market?
b) Patterns of cooperation between private and public actors
c) Is Chile on the way to a networking economy?

C) Chile

1.)  The transition to market economics in Chile:

a) Neoliberal Transformation (span., written by Francisca Lira, Chile)
b) Poverty and Economic Policies in the Military Regime (engl., written by Andrea L. Findley, Chile)
c) The macro-economic stabilization (budget tightening, debtmanagement, inflation reduction)
d) The opening towards the world market (trade liberalization, export orientation, trade agreements) (engl.)
e) Privatization and deregulation (reform of social security etc.) (engl.)
f) The meaning of technocratic elites in Chile

2.) The "Chilean model" and its development perspectives:

a)  Equidad since 1990
b) Resource based export strategies (span.)
c) Reforms and revisions of neoliberal strategies (labor market, taxes, environment)
d) Social Funds - new concepts fighting poverty?
e) Role of education (engl., written by Karina Droguett López, Chile)
f) The Human Development Report and the Human Development Index of Chile
g) Poverty in Chile (span.)
h) Social policies and poverty reduction in Chile since 1990 (span.)

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